No Yoga Without Horror?

Shary Boyle, 2005, porcelain, china paint, 20cm tall. Collection of the National Gallery of Canada, reproduced with permission of the artist

At first glance, this porcelain lady (she looks like a lady to me) by Toronto artist Shary Boyle appears to be wearing a ruffled pink collar, and daintily holding a little something in her hands. Look again. This figurine is displaying her severed head, its face yet serene, just like a good little porcelain is supposed to be. This is not your grandmother’s Meissen porelain.

Any more than Jess von der Ahe’s Helmut Berger as Ludwig 2 is just another pretty portrait. That is, once you read the materials von der Ahe employs.

Jess von der Ahe, ”Helmut Berger as Ludwig 2,” 2006, 14 x 18 inches, Menstrual blood, resin and clay on board, reproduced with permission of the artist

Once it registers on your mind that she painted it with her own menstrual blood, your assessing mind might leap to its own conclusion, beautiful surface appearances flushed right down the toilet.

Which brings to mind other artists who have trafficked in bodily fluids. Witness, for example, Andy Warhol’s exquisite Oxidation Paintings from the 1970s, where said oxidation happened when Warhol urinated on a sheet of copper. The images produced by the ultimate little boy’s glee of peeing on target now fetch upwards of a cool million at auction. And it was Warhol’s influence on artist Andreas Serranos that lead one southern senator to try to pull the plug on the National Endowment for the Arts when it funded this image.

What was the big fuss? It is an eye-blindingly beautiful, mesmerizing image. But it is also a photograph of  Christ on a cross resting in a container of the artist’s urine. And such provocative works are not without art historical precedent. Consider Marcel Duchamps’1946 abstract painting Faulty Landscape, with its seminal fluid on Astrolon and black satin, or early performance artist Chris Burden’s Shoot, 1971. (If you don’t know about Shoot, don’t forget to click).

Artists who paint with their bodily fluids… Will art historians dub this genre the “Art Movements” art movement?  Here are a few more “Art Movements” artists for your consideration. Trust me, you’ll need a chuckle to prepare you for what’s coming next… I present, London performance artist Millie Brown, who uses her own vomit to produce her works of art:

Millie Brown in Martina Spetlova SS11, directed by Piotr Onak, reproduced with permission of the artist

Millie Brown in the performance Nexus Vomitus, directed by Nick Knight, reproduced with permission of the artist

Artist Statement by Millie Brown on her performance, Nexus Vomitus:

“I drink coloured milk — the process is not painful but after several hours of vomiting it can take its toll, which is why I limit the number of colours I use. … The use of canvas is a natural progression from my early performances. I started puking down myself in various outfits, but wanted more longevity from the end result.”

I’ll leave my mini-retrospective of “Art Movements” there, enough said. Enough to… digest.

I want to emphasize that I do not intend for the dialogue here on Yoga Modern to be about issues of “grossness” or body image (those topics have been discussed ad nauseam, they are a dime a dozen of donuts. Google Millie Brown to find those forums).

We have grown used to beauty without horror.

We have grown used to useless beauty.

Andrew Hudgins, Andres Serrano, 1987

I suspect that many of us have not only grown used to beauty without horror, but think of the two as mutually exclusive. I argue that art that appears “ugly” can be beautiful.

Which brings me to the “yoga” in Yoga Modern. The ultimate purpose of yoga is not to be relaxed in beautiful bliss. Neither is it to simply feel peaceful. It certainly is not be “empty.” It is out of the emptiness in meditation that we can (if we are willing) face the most provocative parts of ourselves to allow the “stuff” to come to the surface for our consideration. The “best” meditations are the ones that stir more than sedate. We learn so much more about ourselves and what is not working in our lives when we gaze at our darkness.

“It is a very ambitious path. Its goal is not peace. The ultimate goal of yoga is the embodiment of the sum of all shaktis. Peace is just the vehicle…a Yogi is one who can tolerate the intolerable.”

Rod Stryker, author of The Four Desires

That “intolerable,” that beauty with horror, in yoga, isn’t this the value of mastering challenging poses, more so than the utter bendiness of it all?

I’ve presented you with some goading images. Hopefully, I’ve provoked. My question for you is this: What is it in facing the “intolerable” or the “horrible” that provokes beauty and awe?  What horror do you face head-on in your yoga practice?

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- who has written 41 posts on Yoga Modern.

Barbra Brady is the Art Editor at Yoga Modern. She holds an MA in Museum Exhibition Theory & Cultural Studies, which she has exercised as a museum curator of contemporary art, nationally published writer, leader of a venerated nonprofit yoga retreat foundation, and now, yoga with a slant on channeling creative energy. When not practicing or teaching yoga in the tradition of her teacher, Yogarupa Rod Stryker (as a Certified Level IParaYoga teacher) or as an iRest Yoga Nidra practitioner, Barbra practices the yoga of “curiosity.” The curiosity that fuels her imagination may be through writing, curating, a turn of leaf or phrase, cinema, a century ride on her road bike… She’ll be sharing her curatorial picks and original musings, as she whispers in the ear of the Yoga Modern community: “Hey, look at this!” She lives in Sonoma, California, an Eden which naturally prompts her reflections on nature, food, and yes, wine (in meaningful moderation).

10 Responses

  • hydafl says:

    What is it in facing the “intolerable” or the “horrible” that is provokes beauty and awe? What horror do you face head-on in your yoga practice?__Maybe the sheer courage to overcome obstacles and not become "it". Immersed in "it" we can endure the aspects of it and be with it (sorry for the overuse of that word). Becoming one with it without being overtaken and finally succumbing to whatever it is, thereby passing it on. Proving anyone anywhere has the power within themselves to face down the challeges placed before them. Heroic feats are borne from this, powerful leaders dont stop to ask they merely go about the business of doing what must be done. Watching as someone raises themselves up and over gives us each pause to ask if we have the same stuff and then those obstacles dont seem as insurmountable._

  • hydafl says:

    Dont know if I have a particular horror to face down, but I have had moments of utter joy and release from what seemed like iron tons of weight lifted from my shoulders. In those times there is strength that no gym could ever give me. No power that anyone could purchase could be as mighty as those. Forgiveness comes to mind on the mat, maybe for the way I spoke to someone or a gesture out anger. For being angry at God for things he didnt do but got blamed for in ignorance, maybe its me I face head on…

    • veloyogi says:

      Hydafl, your closing words remind me of another pearl of wisdom I've received from Rod Stryker, re: God. I recently heard Rod answer a question about why, if the universe (and we in it, and it in us) is inherently beauty and bliss, why do we find so much horror around us? He replied, "The Divine wants us to *reach." That is, when we face the horrors that appear in our lives, we can "face it down," and therein release our (temporarily) hidden (permanent) joy…strength training for our purpose!

  • Maria says:

    Art isn't always there to please the eye – sometimes there's more of a challenge for the view to discover and then 'digest' – reading this article has made me realize that Yoga isn't only about relaxation – it's also a great way to deal with challenges, a way to face to them, move through and beyond.

    • veloyogi says:

      Exactly, Maria. Sure, if someone wants to "just relax," or "just stretch," yoga can provide. But the relaxed state is really a vehicle for us to be at ease, and clear enough to see (and act upon!) what will allow us to live life more fully. I feel that yoga-and artists–can help us see some of the "dirt" that we may have sweep under the rug of our consciousness…

      • Yogini5 says:

        When not taken to an unconscionable extreme, I think facing our fears head-on and transcending them, is best felt after the physical feat is over. It is a little more subtle when there is mental energy expended at the same time (in other spiritual practices where strategy and/or self-direction is part of it), but the effect is the same .. and best felt after the bout or ritual is over …